Image: https://cdn.whensthebirthday.com/gallery/2017/1/matt-striker/matt-striker-s-contrato-a-partir-de-hoy-20-junio-2013-striker.jpg
Matt Striker
professions.wrestler de Estados Unidos
Image: https://cdn.whensthebirthday.com/gallery/2017/1/matt-striker/matt-striker-s-contrato-a-partir-de-hoy-20-junio-2013-striker.jpg
professions.wrestler de Estados Unidos